Delicious Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne

Posted on July 5, 2025 · By Elisa

Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne

When it comes to a weeknight dinner that feels special yet is incredibly easy to make, this creamy mushroom asparagus chicken penne recipe hits all the right notes. Rich, flavorful, and satisfying, this dish brings together tender chicken, earthy mushrooms, crisp asparagus, and a luscious creamy Parmesan sauce — all tossed with perfectly cooked penne pasta.

This Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne is perfect for busy families, date nights at home, or anyone craving a comforting pasta dish that looks and tastes like it came straight from an Italian bistro. Even better, you can have it on the table in under 40 minutes, making it a go-to favorite you’ll want to cook again and again.

Keep reading for a step-by-step guide, helpful cooking tips, and creative variations to customize your creamy mushroom asparagus chicken penne to perfection.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

If you’re searching for a Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne that’s both hearty and elegant, look no further. Here’s why this creamy penne pasta dish deserves a place on your table:

  • It’s a one-pan wonder, easy to cook and clean up.
  • The sauce is luxuriously creamy without being too heavy.
  • The balance of tender chicken, vegetables, and pasta is satisfying yet fresh.
  • You can easily adapt it with your favorite vegetables, pasta shapes, or even make it lighter.

Thanks to its versatility and irresistible flavor, this Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne is sure to become a staple in your weekly rotation.

Ingredients You’ll Need

To make this creamy mushroom asparagus chicken penne, gather the following simple ingredients:

  • 12 oz penne pasta — cooked al dente
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil — for sautéing
  • 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breast — cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder — adds subtle depth
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder — complements the creamy sauce
  • 1 cup sliced mushrooms — cremini or white mushrooms work beautifully
  • 1 cup asparagus — cut into 1-inch pieces for even cooking
  • 1 cup heavy cream — the base of the luscious sauce
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese — for a salty, nutty finish
  • Salt and pepper — to taste

These easy-to-find ingredients come together to create a restaurant-quality dish in the comfort of your own kitchen.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Cook the Pasta

First, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add your penne pasta and cook according to the package directions until al dente. Drain the pasta well and set it aside. Remember to reserve about half a cup of the pasta water in case you want to thin the sauce later.

Step 2: Sauté the Chicken

While the pasta cooks, heat a large skillet over medium heat. Add the olive oil, followed by the bite-sized chicken pieces. Sprinkle with garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Cook the chicken for about 5–7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it’s nicely browned and cooked through.

Step 3: Add the Vegetables

Next, add the sliced mushrooms and asparagus to the skillet with the chicken. Continue to sauté for another 3–4 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender but still vibrant and slightly crisp.

Step 4: Make the Creamy Sauce

Reduce the heat slightly and pour the heavy cream into the skillet, stirring to combine all the flavors. Let it come to a gentle simmer. Then stir in the grated Parmesan cheese until it melts completely and the sauce becomes thick and creamy. If the sauce feels a little too thick, simply add a splash of reserved pasta water to loosen it up.

Step 5: Combine and Serve

Finally, add the cooked penne pasta to the skillet and toss everything together so that each piece of pasta is coated with the creamy sauce and surrounded by tender chicken, mushrooms, and asparagus. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.

Serve warm, garnished with extra Parmesan and freshly cracked black pepper if desired.

Helpful Tips for Success

To make sure your creamy mushroom asparagus chicken penne turns out perfectly every time, keep these tips in mind:

  • Cook pasta just until al dente. Overcooked pasta can become mushy, so watch it carefully.
  • Cut vegetables evenly. This ensures they cook at the same rate and maintain their texture.
  • Use freshly grated Parmesan. Pre-shredded cheeses often contain anti-caking agents that can affect the creaminess of your sauce.
  • Don’t overcook the chicken. Remove it from the skillet once it’s just cooked through to avoid dryness.
  • Reserve pasta water. This starchy water can help adjust the consistency of the sauce while also helping it cling to the pasta.

Why This Recipe Works

What makes this creamy mushroom asparagus chicken penne so special is the perfect balance of flavors and textures. The chicken adds protein and heartiness, while the mushrooms bring an earthy depth that complements the brightness of the asparagus. The creamy sauce ties everything together with its velvety texture and savory Parmesan flavor. Each bite feels indulgent, yet the addition of vegetables keeps it from being too heavy.

Creative Variations

While this Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne is already fantastic as written, you can easily adjust it to suit your tastes or what you have on hand. Here are a few delicious ideas:

  • Use whole wheat or gluten-free pasta. For a healthier or gluten-free option.
  • Try other vegetables. Broccoli, spinach, or peas work wonderfully in place of asparagus.
  • Add herbs. Fresh basil or parsley makes a beautiful garnish and adds a pop of freshness.
  • Make it spicy. Add a pinch of red pepper flakes for a little heat.
  • Swap the protein. You can use shrimp, turkey, or even tofu for a different twist.

Serving Suggestions

This Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne is satisfying on its own, but you can round out your meal with a few complementary sides:

  • A crisp green salad with a light vinaigrette
  • Garlic bread or a warm baguette for soaking up extra sauce
  • Roasted vegetables like carrots or Brussels sprouts for more color and nutrition

How to Store and Reheat

If you have leftovers, let the pasta cool completely and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, place it in a skillet over low heat with a splash of milk or cream to help loosen the sauce. Stir gently until warmed through.

Essential Kitchen Tools

Here are the tools you’ll need to make this Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne a success:

  • Large pot for boiling pasta
  • Colander
  • Large skillet or sauté pan
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
  • Sharp knife and cutting board

Having everything prepped before you start cooking makes the process even smoother.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use half-and-half instead of heavy cream?
Yes, though the sauce will be slightly less rich.

Can I make this ahead of time?
This Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne is best enjoyed fresh, but you can make it a few hours ahead and gently reheat before serving.

What’s the best type of pasta to use?
Penne works beautifully because it holds the sauce well, but you can also use rigatoni, farfalle, or even fettuccine.

Can I freeze this dish?
We don’t recommend freezing creamy pasta, as the sauce may separate when reheated.

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Each one offers a comforting, flavorful dinner option for any night of the week.

Conclusion: A Must-Try Pasta Recipe

This delicious creamy mushroom asparagus chicken penne recipe combines everything we love about comfort food — rich sauce, tender chicken, earthy mushrooms, and fresh asparagus — into one easy, elegant dish. Thanks to its simple steps and big flavor, it’s bound to become a regular at your dinner table.

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Delicious Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne Recipe


  • Author: Elisa
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: 4 1x

Description

This creamy mushroom asparagus chicken penne recipe is rich, flavorful, and easy to make. Perfect for weeknight dinners or special occasions.


Ingredients

Scale

Ingredients for Creamy Mushroom Asparagus Chicken Penne:

  • 12 oz penne pasta — cooked al dente
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil — for sautéing
  • 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breast — cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder — adds subtle depth
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder — complements the creamy sauce
  • 1 cup sliced mushrooms — cremini or white mushrooms work beautifully
  • 1 cup asparagus — cut into 1-inch pieces for even cooking
  • 1 cup heavy cream — the base of the luscious sauce
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese — for a salty, nutty finish
  • Salt and pepper — to taste

Instructions

  1. Cook the Pasta: Cook the penne pasta in salted water according to package directions until al dente. Drain and set aside.
  2. Sauté the Chicken: Heat olive oil in a large skillet. Add chicken pieces and season with garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and pepper. Cook for 5–7 minutes, until browned.
  3. Add the Vegetables: Add sliced mushrooms and asparagus to the skillet. Sauté for 3–4 minutes, until tender but still vibrant.
  4. Make the Creamy Sauce: Add heavy cream and Parmesan cheese, simmering until the sauce thickens. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper.
  5. Combine and Serve: Add the cooked pasta, toss everything together, and adjust seasoning as needed. Serve warm with extra Parmesan if desired.

Notes

  • Cook pasta just until al dente. Overcooked pasta can become mushy, so watch it carefully.
  • Use freshly grated Parmesan. Pre-shredded cheeses can affect the creaminess of your sauce.
  • Don’t overcook the chicken. Remove it from the skillet once it’s just cooked through to avoid dryness.
  • Reserve pasta water. This starchy water can help adjust the consistency of the sauce.
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Sauté
  • Cuisine: Italian

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